Building-in-Time from Giotto to Alberti and Modern Oblivion

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For other buildings called the "New York Times Building", see New York Times Building (disambiguation). Gray, Christopher (November 28, 2014). "A Home for the Headlines". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on June 21, 2022 . Retrieved September 2, 2022. a b "A Prismatic Tower". The Washington Post. May 15, 1975. p.D2. ISSN 0190-8286. ProQuest 146376858. Old N.Y. Times Tower keeps up tradition". The Christian Science Monitor. December 17, 1965. p.11. ISSN 2573-3850. ProQuest 510762391.

Buildings will Last the Longest? | Newspire Which Current Buildings will Last the Longest? | Newspire

Brill, Louis M. "Signage in the crossroads of the world". SignIndustry. Archived from the original on January 16, 2013 . Retrieved January 15, 2013. New York's Marvels Awe Sultan of Sulu; Kiram II. and His Suite Greatly Impressed by the View of the City from The Times Tower". The New York Times. September 25, 1910. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 2, 2022 . Retrieved September 2, 2022.a b "A New Building for the New York Times; Plans for a Monumental Structure on Long Acre Square. The Architectural and Other Features of the Building Which Is Being Erected at the New Centre of Travel and Activity on Manhattan Island". The New York Times. June 27, 1903. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on August 6, 2022 . Retrieved August 6, 2022. Prior to the building's completion, in November 1904, the Times used searchlights on the facade to display the results of the 1904 United States presidential election. The Times indicated which candidate won by flashing searchlights on different sides of the building. [31] The New York Times officially moved into the building on January 1, 1905. [32] To help promote the new headquarters, the Times held a New Year's Eve event on December 31, 1904, welcoming the year 1905 with a fireworks display set off from the roof of the building at midnight. [33] [34] [35] The event was a success, attracting 200,000 spectators, and was repeated annually through 1907. [34] [35] Hegeman & Company leased most of the ground level in mid-1905, opening a drug store within that space. [36] The same year, the paper started operating a stereopticon machine on the north side of the building, displaying news bulletins. [37] In addition, the Times experimented with transmitting music and telephone messages to the top of its tower in 1907. [38]

The New York Times Building - Wikipedia The New York Times Building - Wikipedia

a b c Velsey, Kim (May 6, 2022). "One Times Square, Long Empty, Will Now Bring the Billboards Inside". Curbed. Archived from the original on June 16, 2022 . Retrieved August 5, 2022. And, the way these materials are used in the design of the building also plays a huge part in a building’s durability. Architects and civil engineers have a variety of key requirements to focus on to ensure a structure’s longevity. These include efficient drainage, reliable support structures and proper roofing. Election Results by Times Building Flash; Steady Light Westward – Roosevelt; Eastward – Parker". The New York Times. November 6, 1904. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on August 8, 2022 . Retrieved August 8, 2022. Johnson, Kirk (November 16, 1996). "Bugs Bunny Is New Tenant At 1 Times Sq". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 28, 2021 . Retrieved September 28, 2021.Castell Coch, near Cardiff (1872-79), is a piece of inspired lunacy by William Burges, best known for his restoration of Cardiff Castle, an opium habit and the fact that he used to relax at home with a pet parrot perched on the shoulder of his hooded medieval robe. This reconstruction of a 13th century chieftain's stronghold - right down to the working portcullis - is scholarly, at least as far as the exterior is concerned. The interior is downright weird, combining High Victorian romanticism with Burges' own eclectic drawings from ancient British history, Moorish design and classical mythology. First on our list of buildings which are likely to last a long time is the Pantheon in Rome. The reason for its inclusion is simple – it has endured for nearly 2,000 years already! And, on this basis, it is likely to remain standing for a long time yet.

Building in Time: From Giotto to Alberti and Modern Oblivion

The Government intends to ratchet up the new Minimum Energy Efficient Standards (MEES) for commercial properties over time as part of efforts to hit national net zero targets. However, what was originally introduced as a measure to give buyers a better idea of running costs is now being used as a tool to force owners to upgrade their properties. Even if buildings are sold on, it will be at prices far below what it would have achieved this time last year. The combination of a drop in property values and an unviable property with an EPC rating of below E will lead to fire sale prices. We couldn’t have put together a list of the world’s most surviving buildings without perhaps the most famously enduring of them all. Of course, we are talking about the Pyramids of Giza, in Cairo, Egypt. Or, if you’d like more guides to building and architecture vocabulary, take a look at our selection of building wikis, including what the definition to ha-ha is.With the exception of Inigo Jones (1573-1652), whose confident handling of classical detail and proportion set him apart from all other architects of the period, most early 17th century buildings tended to take the innocent exuberance of late Tudor work one step further. Traditional planning was cloaked in the splendidly overblown ornament - the sort of details described at the time as 'a heap of craziness of decorations... very disgusting to see'. This construction technique, and the consequent care that has gone into preserving the Pyramids, means that even now the structures continue to awe visitors and historians alike. If the last 4,500 years are anything to go by, maybe they will continue to do so for another 4,500! How long are buildings designed to last? The superstructure contains two-story-tall sections of steel columns. At each story, the columns are connected horizontally by a grid of steel girders. [216] On average, each girder measures 25 feet (7.6m) long, and there are about 150 pieces of steel used on each story. [24] The seven main structural columns are embedded within the walls on each story. [216] Structural engineers Purdy and Henderson designed three systems of wind bracing for the building. [209] [217] The first system consists of the girders on each story, which are welded to the building's columns via gusset plates. [212] [217] The building also contains "X"-shaped diagonal bracing, placed within the partitions next to each of the elevator shafts. Between the individual elevator shafts is a system of knee bracing; it consists of diagonal steel bars shaped like a rotated "K", which extend downward from the centers of the horizontal girders. [217] The structural steel frame carried a dead load of 46 pounds per square foot (2.2kPa). [202] Time Warner announced in mid-2001 that it would close the Warner Bros. store that October due to a decline in business. [162] [163] Time Warner continued to pay rent for the vacant retail space. [164] In 2002, plans were announced for a 7-Eleven convenience store, the Times Square Brewery, and Two Boots Pizza in One Times Square. [165] However, the planned 7-Eleven store was ultimately canceled. [166] Jamestown then repaired 450 panels on the building's facade in the mid-2000s. During this project, one of the facade's panels fell to the ground in 2004, injuring two pedestrians. [167]