Joined in 2023 
82 
63 About this deal
Proclamation 5013 – National Inventors' Day, 1983". Ronald Reagan Presidential Library. Archived from the original on April 10, 2014 . Retrieved February 24, 2013.
GE emerges world's largest company: Forbes". The Indian Express. April 9, 2009. Archived from the original on March 28, 2010 . Retrieved February 7, 2010.
In 1878, Edison formed the Edison Electric Light Company in New York City with several financiers, including J. P. Morgan, Spencer Trask, [57] and the members of the Vanderbilt family. Edison made the first public demonstration of his incandescent light bulb on December 31, 1879, in Menlo Park. It was during this time that he said: "We will make electricity so cheap that only the rich will burn candles." [58] The Oregon Railroad and Navigation Company's new steamship, the Columbia, was the first commercial application for Edison's incandescent light bulb in 1880. Gabriela: So Edison proposed putting the copper wires underground, but that meant another problem: How do you insulate and protect the copper? Edison gave that task to engineer Wilson Howell. In Howell's journal, he described how he went about trying to solve this problem: Hammes, David L. (2012). Harvesting Gold: Thomas Edison's Experiment to Re-Invent American Money. Mahler Publishing. Jill Jonnes: So there was a great deal you had to do and I actually would like to read you something Edison himself said: "Everything is so new that each step is in the dark. I have to make the dynamos, the lamps, the conductors, and attend to a thousand details the world never hears of." Lighting A Revolution: 19th Century Promotion". Smithsonian Institution. Archived from the original on October 10, 2013 . Retrieved July 23, 2013.
Adrian Wooldridge (September 15, 2016). "The alphabet of success". The Economist. Archived from the original on September 16, 2016 . Retrieved September 16, 2016. Robert Friedel: There would be a set of tables just filled to the gills with apparatus of all sorts: chemical apparatus, mechanical devices, measuring devices, but especially electrical meters for batteries, other experimental devices. It was just a playland, if you will, for the inventor at work. Thomas Edison's Children". IEEE Global History Network. IEEE. December 16, 2010. Archived from the original on October 16, 2011 . Retrieved June 30, 2011. Yet Thomas Edison had neither an easy nor a predictable path towards greatness. He rose from humble beginnings, the last of seven sons and daughters born to a school teacher and an exiled Canadian activist in Milan, Ohio in 1847. A childhood malady lefthim with hearing issues in both ears that would makehim nearly deaf as an adult. And he was a hyperactive and distraction-prone child, who, deemed “difficult” by his teacher, was pulled out of public school by his mother at age 12,after a mere 12 weeks of attendance. Nearly all of Edison's patents were utility patents, which were protected for 17 years and included inventions or processes that are electrical, mechanical, or chemical in nature. About a dozen were design patents, which protect an ornamental design for up to 14 years. As in most patents, the inventions he described were improvements over prior art. The phonograph patent, in contrast, was unprecedented in describing the first device to record and reproduce sounds. [35]Historian Paul Israel has characterized Edison as a " freethinker". [53] Edison was heavily influenced by Thomas Paine's The Age of Reason. [53] Edison defended Paine's "scientific deism", saying, "He has been called an atheist, but atheist he was not. Paine believed in a supreme intelligence, as representing the idea which other men often express by the name of deity." [53] In 1878, Edison joined the Theosophical Society in New Jersey, [134] but according to its founder, Helena Blavatsky, he was not a very active member. [135] In an October 2, 1910, interview in the New York Times Magazine, Edison stated:
Maury Klein (2008), The Power Makers: Steam, Electricity, and the Men Who Invented Modern America, Bloomsbury Publishing US, p. 257 Bryan, Mike (2017). "Edison the Man and His Life (Part One): The First 30 Years". www.capsnews.org . Retrieved September 23, 2022. On December 25, 1871, at the age of 24, Edison married 16-year-old Mary Stilwell (1855–1884), whom he had met two months earlier; she was an employee at one of his shops. They had three children: On February 24, 1886, at the age of 39, Edison married the 20-year-old Mina Miller (1865–1947) in Akron, Ohio. [125] She was the daughter of the inventor Lewis Miller, co-founder of the Chautauqua Institution, and a benefactor of Methodist charities. They also had three children together: There is a striking contrast between this image of individual ingenuity, and the historical reality of intensive, production-line invention that Edison pioneered. When he established his laboratory in Menlo Park, and later in West Orange, he created a new, collective approach to the business of invention.Essig, Mark (2009) Edison and the Electric Chair: A Story of Light and Death, Bloomsbury Publishing US, p. 268. Walsh, Bryan (July 15, 2009). "The Electrifying Edison". Time. Archived from the original on July 18, 2009 . Retrieved December 31, 2013.
Knapp, Alex (May 18, 2012). "Nikola Tesla Wasn't God and Thomas Edison Wasn't the Devil". Forbes. Archived from the original on October 15, 2017 . Retrieved October 15, 2017. Thomas Alva Edison was born on February 11, 1847 in the town of Milan, Ohio. 1 His parents, Sam and Nancy Edison, were of Canadian origin and had six children prior to Thomas, only three of whom survived. Edison’s family moved to Port Huron, Michigan in 1854. Throughout his childhood, Thomas Edison was full of curiosity about how things worked and always asked a lot of questions. He didn’t do very well in a traditional school setting, and often got punished for annoying the teacher with too many questions. As a result, after the age of twelve, he was home-schooled by his mother. His interest in science was first sparked when his mother bought him his first scientific book, The School of Natural Philosophy. He thoroughly studied the book and performed all the experiments described in it at home. He soon set up his own laboratory in his room and began performing original experiments. After a few disasters, he was asked by his parents to move his laboratory to the basement. The explosions from the basement constantly shook the house, often upsetting his father. To fund his experiments, Edison took a job as a newsboy on the new Grand Trunk Railway service that had recently begun operating between Port Huron and Detroit, selling candy and refreshments. 2 He made good use of his free time in Detroit by reading at the public library. He had set up a laboratory in the baggage car of the train where he performed experiments during his free time. An accidental fire on the train caused by one of his experiments led to his firing. Reisert, Sarah (2016). "Home Away from Home". Distillations. Vol.2, no.2. pp.46–47. Archived from the original on March 23, 2018 . Retrieved March 22, 2018.Edison was labeled an atheist for those remarks, and although he did not allow himself to be drawn into the controversy publicly, he clarified himself in a private letter:
Great Deal 
New Comment