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First, it’s essential to understand what chipset means. In the most literal sense of the word, the chipset (also called the Southbridge) is a component that is built into the motherboard. It’s directly connected to many components in the motherboard, and the CPU communicates with components through the chipset. WiFi 7 features requires WiFi routers and client devices with WiFi 7-supported operating systems to support the corresponding features. Fortunately, the latest integrated power components can handle higher currents than the devices of yesteryear, making it possible to implement a simple circuit topology that isn't hamstrung by the processing lag of phase-doublers. That's why the ROG Maximus Z790 Hero utilizes teamed power stages to deliver higher burst current per phase, while maintaining the thermal performance of phase-doubled designs. The H610 chipset supports a maximum of PCIe 3.0. However, if we look at the specs for the Asus Prime H610M-E D4, we find that it includes a PCIe 4.0 slot. Related Article: H610 vs B660 vs H670 vs Z690 Chipset Differences Explained Why Choose a Z690 Motherboard?
Providing greater electrostatic protection than the industry standard, ESD guards cover the USB, audio, and LAN ports. Now the most budget-friendly and lowest-end line, B760 offers excellent value and will be the best option for the majority of folks building PCs with Intel 13th-gen CPUs. B760 For folks building a PC in 2023, the number of available M.2 slots is often just as important as the available bandwidth from each slot. You might need many M.2 slots to conveniently build out a large storage library, or perhaps you have a collection of M.2 drives from previous builds that you'd prefer to get more mileage out of. Either way, we’re bolstering our Z790 lineup with even more options, like the ROG Strix Z790-A Gaming WiFi II, that offer a total of five M.2 slots — and we’re making sure that these slots have effective heatsinks that fit the aesthetic of the board. Convenient front-panel device charging One of the biggest changes with the new CPUs and GPUs is the amount of heat they emit. Although manufacturers have tried their best to improve this aspect, heat production via PC components is even greater than it used to be, hence the advances in cooling systems and heat dissipation. So, make sure to consider a board with a lot of space for cooling. In total, the Z790 can house up to 14 USB ports, while the B760 chipset can have 12 USB ports. SATA 6.0 Gb/s PortsHyper M.2_2 slot (Key M) via ROG Hyper M.2 card, type 2242/2260/2280/22110 (suppports PCIe 4.0 x4 mode)***
Most folks need all the convenient charging locations that they can get. With all the devices inside of today’s connected homes, you almost certainly have a smartphone, tablet, or handheld that could use a battery top-off whenever you sit down at your computer. The Z790 can support a maximum of 8 SATA 3.0 ports for all your storage and optical drives. On the other hand, the B760 chipset supports up to 4 of these ports, which is still plenty for most users. Intel RAID Configurations High-Performance Networking: On-board WiFi 6E (802.11ax) and Intel 2.5G Ethernet with ASUS LANGuard This slot communicates directly with the CPU, while the Chipset controls the x1 slot. In other words, if a manufacturer wanted to create an H610 motherboard with PCIe 5.0, they certainly could. You most likely won’t ever see this though, since H610 is targeted towards consumers who want an affordable build. If someone wanted the latest technologies they’d buy a top-of-the-line Z690.
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One thing to note with Z790 is that along with Intel’s decision to kill its Optane business; this chipset will NOT support Intel's Optane Memory, Intel's Optane-based drive caching solution. Using Z690 combined with 12th Gen should still yield the same level of support as before, but using Z790 will not allow Optane Memory to be used, which is understandable as Intel winds down its Optane and 3DXpoint storage division. User-friendly way to manage your storage devices that allows direct control and management of NVMe SSDs from the PCIe bus without additional hardware adaptors.
The N7 Z790 includes key features from the NZXT RGB and Fan Controller, allowing intuitive control of six RGB lighting channels and seven fan channels through NZXT CAM. Lighting accessories from all manufacturers are supported as well as 5V ARGB. Robust Power Solution: 16 + 1 power stages rated for 70A, dual ProCool II power connectors, high-quality alloy chokes, and durable capacitors are all leveraged to support the latest multi-core processors Intel’s DMI (Direct Media Interface) is the interconnect between the CPU and the chipset. Both Z790 and B760 chipsets support DMI 4.0, but B760 halves the number of lanes (and thus the bandwidth) available for I/O connections. This is why the Z790 chipset supports a higher number of I/O connectivity. As a WiFi 7 motherboard, the ROG Strix Z790-A Gaming WiFi II will make waves with its support for the latest wireless standard alone. But that’s far from the only upgrade offered by the ROG Strix Z790-A Gaming WiFi II. We’ve boosted its M.2 slot count up to five, and each of those slots has robust cooling with a built-in heatsink. The rear I/O selection now includes a total of 12 USB ports to ensure that you have the connectivity that you need. And we’ve bolstered the VRM cooling solution with massive heatsinks and high-conductivity thermal pads. ROG STRIX Z790-A GAMING WIFI II
Moreover, you’ll also need to consider features such as the board’s form factor. You can find the standard size (ATX) and smaller sizes, micro-ATX and mini-ITX, as well as another form factor called E-ATX.
As of the time of writing, Intel has yet to release an H710 chipset. This is somewhat surprising, since typically the H*10 chipset will release alongside the launch of same-generation non-K CPUs, at the same time as B*60 and H*70. For example, both the H610, B660, and H670 chipsets released in January of 2022, the same time 12th-gen units like the Core i3-12100 and Core i5-12400 launched. The 320Mhz in the 6 GHz band may be unavailable in some regions / countries due to regulatory restrictions. Integrated USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 support provides data transfer performance with a design data rate of up to 20 Gb/s. DIMM Flex dynamically adjusts memory controller behavior based on current memory temperature to optimize performance while ensuring stability. It uses real-time temperature data from a thermal sensor integrated close to the memory slots to make frequency adjustments.Likewise, boards from all three of these chipsets have support for PCIe 5.0, usually in the form of the top x16 slot intended for discrete graphics cards, and PCIe 4.0 M.2 slots. Intel H710 Chipset: Does it exist? The key differences are that Z790 offers an additional 8 x PCIe 4.0 lanes from the chipset, but at the cost of 8 x PCIe 3.0 lanes. This means Z790 still offers a total of 28 x PCI lanes when compared to Z690, but it gives vendors further flexibility to utilize the extra PCIe 4.0 lanes for high bandwidth M.2 slots and additional Thunderbolt 4 controllers, while still offering a few PCIe 3.0 lanes for devices such as additional NICs, streaming cards, and other non-bandwidth critical devices. Intel says Goodbye to Optane Memory (Cache), No Support on Z790 The ROG Maximus Z790 Dark Hero’s ample M.2 support gives you high-end options for building out a speedy and spacious storage system. The onboard PCIe 5.0 M.2 slot lets you install one of the fastest drives on the market, and 4 additional PCIe 4.0 M.2 slots let you supplement your storage even further with additional drives. Fortunately, the latest integrated power components can handle higher currents than the devices of yesteryear, making it possible to implement a simple circuit topology that isn't hamstrung by the processing lag of phase-doublers. That's why the ROG Maximus Z790 Apex Encore utilizes teamed power stages to deliver higher burst current per phase, while maintaining the thermal performance of phase-doubled designs. The ROG Maximus Z790 Dark Hero gives you high-end networking options. WiFi 7 support will let you access the latest generation of wireless networking when you pair this motherboard with a WiFi 7 router. For those who prefer wired connections, a high-bandwidth 2.5Gb Ethernet port awaits.
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